A number of provisions of the Betting, Gaming, Lotteries and Amusements Order 1985, which had previously governed gaming in Northern Ireland, are being amended by the Betting, Gaming, Lotteries and Amusements Bill.

This bill is the starting point for a larger effort to reform gambling laws in Northern Ireland, with the ultimate goal of passing a law to regulate internet gambling there.

The bill amended several things, including the opening hours of betting shops, which are now extended to include Sundays and Good Fridays. Nonetheless, Christmas Day will still see betting businesses shuttering their doors.

Bookmakers' office hours were proposed to be relaxed in a survey that was initiated in September 2019. The proposal received 66% of the total responses. Additionally, the majority said that bookies needed to have Sunday hours.

Also, it's against the law to let someone under 18 use a gaming machine. The maximum sentence for this crime is six months in jail.

A code of conduct for licensees and a required charge on licensees will be put in place.

Communities Minister Deirdre Hargey highlighted the bill's benefits to the broader community when it entered its final stage in March.

After what seemed like an eternity, the bill finally passed the assembly today, according to Hargey. By making it a crime to encourage, cause, or authorise a minor under the age of 18 to play a high-stakes gaming machine, it will strengthen protections for children and youth.

"The bill also simplifies the rules around deduction of expenses that apply to societies' lotteries and increases the maximum ticket price, so local charities, sports clubs and other voluntary groups can raise more money for good causes."

The Communities Committee of Northern Ireland voiced their support for the measure in February, while also urging the establishment of a formal gambling authority.